Gua sha is an ancient Chinese practice that has gained popularity in recent years as a self-care and wellness tool.
It involves scraping a flat tool over the skin to improve circulation, reduce inflammation, and promote relaxation.

Gua sha is believed to help release tension and stagnant energy, and many people find it to be a soothing and grounding practice.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through how to gua sha at home, step by step. Whether you’re new to gua sha or an experienced practitioner, these tips and techniques can help you get the most out of your practice.
What Is Gua Sha?
Gua sha is an ancient Chinese healing practice that involves scraping a flat tool over the skin to improve circulation, reduce inflammation, and promote relaxation.
The term “gua sha” translates to “scraping sand” and refers to the red marks that can appear on the skin after the treatment.
These marks are not bruises but rather a result of increased blood flow and the release of stagnant energy. Gua sha is commonly used to relieve tension, promote lymphatic drainage, and improve overall well-being.
It can be performed on various parts of the body, including the face, neck, back, arms, and legs, and can be done using a variety of tools, including jade, rose quartz, or stainless steel.
Health Benefits Of Gua Sha
Gua sha is an ancient Chinese healing practice that offers many potential health benefits, including:
- Improved circulation: Gua sha stimulates blood flow, which can help deliver oxygen and nutrients to the skin and muscles. This can promote healing and reduce inflammation.
- Lymphatic drainage: Gua sha can help stimulate the lymphatic system, which is responsible for removing waste and toxins from the body. This can help reduce puffiness and improve the appearance of the skin.
- Muscle tension relief: Gua sha can help release tension and knots in the muscles, which can help reduce pain and stiffness. It can be especially beneficial for those who suffer from tension headaches or neck pain.
- Relaxation: Gua sha is a calming and grounding practice that can help reduce stress and promote relaxation. It can be a great way to unwind at the end of a long day.
- Immune system support: Gua sha is believed to help support the immune system by promoting healthy blood flow and lymphatic drainage. This can help improve overall health and well-being.
While gua sha can offer many potential benefits, it’s important to note that it is not a substitute for medical care.
If you have any medical concerns, consult with a healthcare professional before trying gua sha.
How To Gua Sha: Step By Step

Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to perform gua sha at home:
- Choose your tool: Gua sha tools come in various shapes, sizes, and materials. You can use a jade roller, a flat gua sha board made of jade or rose quartz, or a stainless steel tool. Choose a tool that feels comfortable in your hand and suits your skin’s needs.
- Prep your skin: Cleanse your face and apply a facial oil or serum to help the tool glide over your skin smoothly. Make sure your skin is well lubricated to avoid pulling or tugging.
- Start at the neck: Begin at the base of your neck and use upward strokes to scrape the tool along your jawline, up to your ear, and along your hairline. Repeat on the other side.
- Move to the cheeks: Use outward strokes to scrape the tool from the center of your face to your ear. Repeat on the other side.
- Focus on the forehead: Use upward strokes to scrape the tool from the center of your forehead to your hairline. Repeat on the other side.
- Use light pressure: Gua sha should not be painful. Use light to medium pressure and adjust as needed. Be gentle around delicate areas like the eyes.
- Repeat as desired: You can repeat each stroke 3-5 times or more, depending on your preference. Take your time and enjoy the process.
- Cleanse your tool: Clean your gua sha tool after each use with soap and water or a gentle disinfectant.
Gua sha can be done as often as you like, but it’s recommended to start with once or twice a week and gradually increase frequency as your skin adapts.
If you have any medical conditions or concerns, consult with a healthcare professional before trying gua sha.
Who Should Avoid Gua Sha?
While gua sha is generally considered safe for most people, there are some individuals who should avoid this practice. These include:
- Those with thin or sensitive skin: Gua sha involves scraping a tool over the skin, which can cause irritation or injury if the skin is too thin or sensitive. Those with delicate or easily irritated skin should be cautious when trying gua sha.
- People who are prone to bruising: Gua sha can sometimes cause bruising, especially if done too aggressively or on thin skin. If you are prone to bruising easily, it may be best to avoid gua sha.
- Individuals taking blood thinners: Gua sha can increase blood flow, which can be problematic for those taking blood thinners. If you are taking blood thinning medication, it’s best to consult with a healthcare professional before trying gua sha.
- People with open wounds or active acne: Gua sha should not be performed on areas of the skin that are currently inflamed, irritated, or have open wounds. This can increase the risk of infection or further injury.
Final Thoughts
Gua sha is an ancient Chinese healing practice that involves scraping a flat tool over the skin to improve circulation, reduce inflammation, and promote relaxation.
This technique can be performed on various parts of the body, including the face, neck, back, arms, and legs, and can be done using a variety of tools, including jade, rose quartz, or stainless steel.
Gua sha offers many potential health benefits, including improved circulation, lymphatic drainage, muscle tension relief, relaxation, and immune system support.
While gua sha can be a beneficial addition to your self-care routine, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional if you have any medical concerns.
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